Nausea During Pregnancy

 NAUSEA DURING PREGNANCY

For most women pregnancy is a wonderful experience but getting nausea during pregnancy is not ,as pregnancy is  full of anticipation and delight, and often the realization of a long held desire. However, the expectation is often dampened, by symptoms such as nausea during pregnancy.  It is often referred to as morning sickness, because it generally occurs during the early morning, and abates during the course of the day.

Nausea during pregnancy is actually quite a common occurrence.   It is more often than not a feature of the first trimester, or the first three months of pregnancy, and affects about 50% of all pregnant women.   The causes of morning sickness have not been precisely identified, but it is thought to be related to hormonal changes that occur in the mother’s body.   Other possible causes are excess stomach acid, stress, and dehydration.


Increased levels of the hormone estrogen have been linked to nausea during pregnancy.  As a result, expectant mothers often have to alter the foods to which they are accustomed.  Foods that you used to enjoy can become intolerable, so it important to identify those foods which cause nausea.  Once this has been done, it is best to avoid them altogether, and replace them with food that your body finds more compatible.   Many women have found that crackers, especially saltine crackers, are very useful in settling the stomach.  Ginger tea or ginger tablets, can also provide relief from nausea for some women.


If excessive stomach acid is the cause of nausea during pregnancy, then one way to combat it is to have meals frequently, at least every two to three hours.  These meals should be high in protein and complex carbohydrates, which will ensure that your blood sugar level remains normal.  An imbalance in blood sugar levels is believed to contribute to nausea.   Eating often will also help to prevent the build-up of stomach acids, which can cause nausea.

Also, it is a good idea to prepare a snack overnight that you can have before you come out of bed in the morning.   Keep it close to your bedside, so that you can have it first thing before coming out of bed.  This helps to settle the stomach and prevent nausea.

If nausea is the result of stress, then make sure to get enough rest and engage in some stress relieving techniques.  Getting a massage can be very beneficial, as it will help to calm the nerves and ease tension.
Another way to control nausea during pregnancy is to keep hydrated.  Make sure to drink plenty of fluids each day, especially water.  Fruit juice and herbal tea are also good to have.

There are a very small percentage of women who experience nausea and vomiting for the duration of their pregnancy.  They are virtually unable to keep anything down, and suffer chronic dehydration due to the loss of fluids.  This condition is known as Hyperemesis gravidarum, and mothers who experience it often require hospitalization, so that they can be fed intravenously.

The degree of nausea during pregnancy varies from one woman to another, but is generally a temporary condition.  As we have seen, there are several factors that can trigger it, but, with careful attention to diet and overall health, it is possible to control it.

If you want to know whether this condition is good and being positive , you might still refer to NAUSEA DURING PREGNANCY by Mayoclinic.

 RETENTION OF URINE DURING PREGNANCY

The pressure of the uterus upon the neck of the bladder may be so great as to render the emission of urine difficult or even impossible.

 Dysuria may thus arise at any period of pregnancy. 

It is, however, most frequent towards the end of gestation, probably owing to the uterus then falling forwards with greater force, and so compressing the neck of the bladder against the margin of the symphysis pubis.

 Anteversion and retroversion of the uterus likewise interfere with the normal performance of the functions of the bladder. If the retention depend simply on the pressure of the womb, and if the vesical coats have not lost their tone from long-con- tinued distension, the bladder may generally be voluntarily emptied by the woman lying upon her back with a bed-pan beneath the buttocks.

 But if this simple plan be found to fill, the catheter must be used. It has not very frequently happened, that from some error in diagnosis the bladder has been allowed to become so distended as to reach the umbilicus, giving rise to the greatest suffering. 

Of course rupture ultimately takes place unless proper treatment be adopted : and even if the urine be withdrawn, still there is no little fear of inflammation setting in, from the great irritation to which the coats have been subjected. 

WHAT HAPPENS DUE TO THE RETENTION OF URINE ? WILL THAT HARM MY BABY???

NO!!

In all those cases, therefore, where the practitioner finds, without the presence of any apparent cause
such symptoms as 

1. pain at the lower part of the abdomen, 
2. a frequent desire to pass small quantities of water, thirst, 
3. loss of appetite, 
4. heat of skin, 
5. and a frequent pulse,

 he ought to direct his attention to the state of the bladder as it suggest a definite retention of urine. 

The Practitioner had better introduce a catheter unnecessarily, than fail to do so when it is urgently needed. But if he wish to temporize, he should at least see the quantity of urine which is passed in the twelve or twenty-four hours, so as to be sure that there is not merely a frequent dribbling from an over-distended bladder.